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・ Health and Safety Commission
・ Health and safety crime in the United Kingdom
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Health and social welfare in Communist Czechoslovakia
・ Health and Sports Center
・ Health and Sports Day
・ Health and Strength
・ Health and usage monitoring systems
・ Health and Welfare Canada
・ Health and welfare trust
・ Health and wellbeing board
・ Health and Wellness Center (Marshall University)
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Health and social welfare in Communist Czechoslovakia : ウィキペディア英語版
Health and social welfare in Communist Czechoslovakia

== Characteristics ==
In the 1980s, Czechoslovakia had a comprehensive and universal system of social security under which everyone was entitled to free medical care and medicine, in theory at least. National health planning emphasized preventive medicine. Factory and local health care centers, first aid stations, and a variety of medical clinics supplemented hospitals and other inpatient institutions. The ratio of physicians to inhabitants has improved steadily, climbing from 1 per 745 in 1954 to 1 per 278 in 1985, although there were shortages of doctors in rural areas. The shift in the distribution of health resources in the 1960s and 1970s was dramatic; facilities were improved, and the number of health care personnel in Slovakia and rural areas increased in general. Despite the improvements, about 40% of all the medical equipment was obsolete, facilities were outdated and in short supply, the bureaucracy was excessive,and small bribery was widespread.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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